How to Prepare an Affidavit of Support
Preparing an affidavit of support is a crucial step in the immigration process, especially when sponsoring a family member or fiancé(e) for a green card. This legal document ensures that the sponsor is financially responsible for the sponsored individual and demonstrates their ability to meet their basic needs. In this article, we will guide you through the process of how to prepare an affidavit of support, ensuring that your application is complete and compliant with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) requirements.
Understanding the Purpose of an Affidavit of Support
An affidavit of support is a legally binding document that verifies the sponsor’s financial ability to support the sponsored individual. It is a requirement for certain family-based and employment-based immigration applications. The purpose of this document is to ensure that the sponsored individual does not become a public charge, meaning they do not rely on government assistance for their basic needs.
Eligibility and Requirements for the Sponsor
Before preparing an affidavit of support, it is essential to determine if you are eligible to sponsor someone. Generally, U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents (LPRs) can act as sponsors. Additionally, the sponsor must meet certain financial requirements, such as having an income that exceeds the poverty guidelines set by the USCIS.
Steps to Prepare an Affidavit of Support
1.
Calculate Your Income:
Determine your total income for the past 12 months. This includes wages, salaries, tips, and any other forms of income. Ensure that you provide accurate and verifiable income information.
2.
Check the Poverty Guidelines:
Use the USCIS poverty guidelines to determine if your income meets the minimum requirements. The guidelines vary based on the size of your household and the state you reside in.
3.
Complete Form I-864:
Fill out Form I-864, Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A or 213A(h) of the Act. This form requires detailed information about your income, assets, and liabilities. Be sure to provide accurate and up-to-date information.
4.
Include Additional Documentation:
Attach any necessary supporting documents, such as tax returns, W-2 forms, or pay stubs, to verify your income. If you are married, you may need to include your spouse’s income and assets as well.
5.
Sign the Affidavit:
As the sponsor, you must sign the affidavit under penalty of perjury. This means that you are sworn to tell the truth and that you are willing to be held financially responsible for the sponsored individual.
6.
Submit the Affidavit:
Once you have completed and signed the affidavit, submit it along with the rest of your immigration application to USCIS.
Conclusion
Preparing an affidavit of support is a significant responsibility that requires attention to detail and accuracy. By following these steps, you can ensure that your application is complete and compliant with USCIS requirements. Remember that an affidavit of support is a legally binding document, and failure to meet the financial obligations can have serious consequences. Take the time to gather all necessary information and seek professional assistance if needed to ensure a successful immigration process.
