Preparation for Dextromethorphan 30 mg Oral Administration- A Nurse’s Essential Protocol

A nurse is preparing to administer dextromethorphan 30 mg po, a common over-the-counter medication used to relieve coughs and sore throats. As she carefully checks the patient’s medical history and current medications, she ensures that the dosage is appropriate and that there are no contraindications. This is a crucial step in ensuring patient safety and effective treatment.

The nurse begins by gathering all necessary supplies, including the medication, a syringe, and a clean, sterile needle. She washes her hands thoroughly and dons a pair of gloves to maintain a sterile environment. Next, she checks the medication label to confirm the dosage and route of administration. In this case, the dextromethorphan is to be taken orally, which is indicated by the “po” abbreviation.

Before administering the medication, the nurse reviews the patient’s medical history and current medications to identify any potential drug interactions or contraindications. Dextromethorphan is generally safe for most patients, but it should not be used in individuals with certain medical conditions, such as those with a history of asthma or those taking certain medications that may interact with it.

Once the nurse has confirmed that the patient is a suitable candidate for dextromethorphan, she prepares the syringe by attaching a needle and drawing up the correct dosage of the medication. She then approaches the patient, who is sitting comfortably in a chair, and explains the procedure to ensure they are aware and consent to the treatment.

The nurse gently administers the dextromethorphan 30 mg po by placing the syringe in the patient’s mouth and releasing the medication. She encourages the patient to swallow the medication and offers a glass of water to help ensure proper absorption. After the patient has swallowed the medication, the nurse observes them for any immediate reactions or side effects.

Throughout the process, the nurse maintains a professional demeanor and communicates effectively with the patient, providing reassurance and answering any questions they may have. This not only helps to build trust between the nurse and the patient but also ensures that the patient is informed and comfortable with the treatment.

In conclusion, the nurse’s careful preparation and administration of dextromethorphan 30 mg po demonstrates the importance of attention to detail and patient safety in healthcare. By following proper protocols and ensuring that the patient is a suitable candidate for the medication, the nurse can help alleviate the patient’s symptoms and contribute to their overall well-being.