Nurse Preparing to Administer 5 mg Haloperidol- A Detailed Look into the Medication Process
A nurse is preparing to administer haloperidol 5 mg to a patient who has been experiencing severe agitation and delirium. This medication is commonly used in psychiatric care to manage acute agitation and to prevent exacerbation of psychosis. As the nurse carefully reviews the patient’s medical history and current condition, she understands the importance of administering the medication correctly and safely.
The nurse begins by ensuring that she has the correct dosage of haloperidol, double-checking the medication label to confirm that it is indeed 5 mg. She then retrieves the patient’s medical chart to review any previous doses of haloperidol or other medications that may interact with it. It is crucial for the nurse to have a comprehensive understanding of the patient’s medication regimen to avoid potential adverse reactions.
Next, the nurse washes her hands thoroughly and dons appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and a mask, to maintain a sterile environment. She carefully measures the 5 mg of haloperidol using a syringe and needle, ensuring that the medication is administered subcutaneously as per the physician’s orders. The nurse explains the procedure to the patient, reassuring them that the medication is necessary to manage their symptoms.
As the nurse administers the haloperidol, she keeps a close eye on the patient for any signs of adverse reactions. Haloperidol can cause extrapyramidal side effects, such as dystonia and akathisia, so it is essential to monitor the patient’s motor function and behavior. The nurse also takes note of the patient’s vital signs, including heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate, to detect any changes that may indicate a reaction to the medication.
After the injection, the nurse stays with the patient for a few minutes to ensure they are comfortable and to observe for any immediate reactions. She encourages the patient to report any discomfort or changes in their condition. The nurse also documents the administration of haloperidol, including the time, dosage, and patient’s response, in the medical chart.
Throughout the process, the nurse maintains a professional demeanor and demonstrates empathy and compassion towards the patient. She understands that administering haloperidol can be a stressful experience for both the patient and themselves, so she takes the time to explain the medication and its purpose. By doing so, the nurse helps to alleviate any anxiety the patient may feel and fosters a sense of trust and cooperation.
In conclusion, the nurse’s careful preparation and administration of haloperidol 5 mg highlight the importance of meticulous attention to detail and patient-centered care. By following proper protocols and maintaining a supportive environment, the nurse helps to ensure the safety and well-being of the patient, ultimately contributing to the overall quality of psychiatric care.
