Exploring the Geographic Location- Where is the Historic City of Calcutta Situated-
Where is Calcutta situated? This question often piques the curiosity of those unfamiliar with the rich history and vibrant culture of this Indian city. Calcutta, now known as Kolkata, is located in the eastern part of India, in the state of West Bengal. This bustling metropolis has been a significant center of trade, culture, and politics for centuries, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in understanding the country’s diverse heritage. Let’s delve deeper into the geographical and historical aspects of Kolkata to uncover the answers to this intriguing question.
Kolkata, with its unique blend of British colonial architecture and traditional Indian culture, is situated on the east bank of the Hooghly River, which is a major tributary of the Ganges. The city is bordered by the Indian states of Bihar to the north and Jharkhand to the northeast, while the Bay of Bengal lies to the south. This strategic location has played a crucial role in the city’s development over the years.
The foundation of Kolkata dates back to the 17th century when the British East India Company established a trading post on the banks of the Hooghly River. This trading post eventually grew into a bustling city, thanks to its advantageous position as a gateway to the Indian subcontinent. Over the years, Kolkata has become a melting pot of cultures, languages, and religions, reflecting the diverse history of India.
One of the most notable landmarks in Kolkata is the Victoria Memorial, a marble structure built in memory of Queen Victoria. It is located in the heart of the city and offers a stunning view of the Hooghly River. Another famous landmark is the Howrah Bridge, one of the world’s oldest cantilever bridges, which connects Kolkata to Howrah, a neighboring city.
Kolkata is also renowned for its literary and artistic heritage. The city has been home to several famous Indian writers, including Rabindranath Tagore, the Nobel laureate who wrote the national anthem of India. The city’s cultural scene is further enriched by its numerous theaters, art galleries, and museums.
In conclusion, Calcutta, or Kolkata, is situated in the eastern part of India, on the east bank of the Hooghly River. This city, with its rich history, diverse culture, and vibrant atmosphere, is a testament to the nation’s rich heritage. Whether you are interested in exploring the city’s historical landmarks, immersing yourself in its artistic scene, or simply enjoying the bustling streets, Kolkata has something to offer everyone.
