Mastering the Art of Calculating Effective Field Goal Percentage- A Comprehensive Guide
How to Calculate Effective Field Goal Percentage
Calculating the effective field goal percentage (eFG%) is a crucial metric in basketball that provides a more accurate representation of a player’s shooting efficiency. Unlike the traditional field goal percentage, which only considers two-point field goals, the eFG% takes into account the additional value of three-point field goals. In this article, we will discuss how to calculate the effective field goal percentage and its significance in evaluating a player’s performance.
To calculate the effective field goal percentage, you need to follow these steps:
1. Determine the total number of field goals made: This includes both two-point field goals and three-point field goals. For example, if a player makes 10 two-point field goals and 5 three-point field goals, the total number of field goals made is 15.
2. Calculate the total number of points scored from field goals: Multiply the total number of field goals made by two for two-point field goals and by three for three-point field goals. In our example, the player would have scored 20 points from two-point field goals (10 made field goals x 2) and 15 points from three-point field goals (5 made field goals x 3). The total points scored from field goals would be 35.
3. Calculate the total number of field goal attempts: This includes both two-point field goal attempts and three-point field goal attempts. In our example, if the player attempted 20 two-point field goals and 10 three-point field goals, the total number of field goal attempts would be 30.
4. Calculate the effective field goal percentage: Divide the total points scored from field goals by the total number of field goal attempts and multiply by 100 to get the percentage. In our example, the player’s eFG% would be (35 points / 30 attempts) x 100 = 116.67%.
It’s important to note that the eFG% can range from 0% to 100%. A higher eFG% indicates a more efficient shooting performance, as it reflects the additional value of three-point field goals. For instance, a player with an eFG% of 60% is shooting more efficiently than a player with an eFG% of 50%, even if their traditional field goal percentage is the same.
The eFG% is a valuable tool for coaches, players, and fans alike, as it provides a more comprehensive view of a player’s shooting ability. By focusing on the eFG%, teams can identify areas for improvement and develop strategies to maximize their offensive efficiency. Additionally, the eFG% can be used to compare players across different eras and leagues, as it accounts for the increased value of three-point field goals in today’s game.
In conclusion, calculating the effective field goal percentage is a straightforward process that requires only a few simple calculations. By understanding the eFG% and its significance, you can gain valuable insights into a player’s shooting efficiency and make more informed decisions on the court.
